
ECE4510/ECE5510, INTRODUCTION TO FEEDBACK CONTROL 1–9
• Suppose you load the trunk with all your ECE4510/ECE5510 notes
and the car becomes more sluggish.
e.g.,thegain“10”becomes“9”
• r (t) = 55, w(t) = 0 # y
ol
(t) = 49.5. ≈ 10 % error...Notgood.
• r (t) = 55, w(t) = 1 # y
ol
(t) = ...
6. Iterate design. Go to step #4.
Auto cruise-control example (attempt #2)
!
Our first attempt at the cruise-control design didn’t go too well.
!
So, we try again, with a different approach.
4. Second attempt = Feedback controller
Compensator
#
$% &
100
r (t)
y
cl
(t)
w(t)
u(t)
10
0.5
!
Multiply your output error by 100; feedback gain = 100
y
cl
(t) = 10u(t) − 5w(t)
u(t) = 100(r(t) − y
cl
(t))
so, y
cl
(t) = 1000r(t) − 1000y
cl
(t) − 5w(t)
1001y
cl
(t) = 1000r(t) − 5 w(t)
y
cl
(t) = 0.999r(t) − 0.005w(t)
Lecture notes prepared by and copyright
c
! 1998–2013, Gregory L. Plett and M. Scott Trimboli
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